Supernatural In Macbeth Essays (658 words) - Characters In Macbeth

Otherworldly In Macbeth The otherworldly assumes an enormous job inside the play Macbeth. This is found in the entirety of the scenes where the witches show up, the adjustments in nature during the night when Duncan was murdered, in the specters of the predictions, and with the air-drawn knife that guides Macbeth towards his victim.The phantoms in act four are corresponding to those in the start of the play. The helmeted head speaks to Macbeth, and rehashes his dread of Macduff. The ridiculous kid speaks to Macduff, so this give Macbeth affirmation of his eminence. This is appeared in the statement AThe intensity of man, for none of lady conceived will hurt [emailprotected] (Act four, scene one). Macduff=s birth was unnatural. The delegated youngster bearing a tree speaks to Malcolm. This also gave Macbeth a sentiment of intensity since he could never be hurt until Birnam Wood would come to Dunsinane Hill.If Macbeth didn't take the quick translation of the initial three expectations, and searched for a modi fy meaning then he might not have been arrogant which driven him to his implosion. Presently comes the most fascinating of the heavenly contained inside the novel. This is the witches. They are firmly connected with the number three. They are a gathering of three and there are three predictions. They had the ability to tell the future and make storms. These are still today thought to be really fictious. They are additionally thought to have no appearance. This is advised to us by Banquo when he makes reference to that they are ladies yet are whiskery. He likewise discloses to us that they are shriveled, their garments are wild and indiscreet, their hands are coarse and unpleasant, Achoppy [emailprotected], and that their lips are [emailprotected] and colourless.These witches have a solid connection to Macbeth. One of which is that they speak to Macbeths underhanded aspirations. After Act 1, Scene 3, they are not seen by anybody however Macbeth, and in Act 4, Scene 2, they are not se en by Lennox when they leave the cave. Despite the fact that they are tied unequivocally to Macbeth they don't control him, they just speak to his aspirations and dreams. After the initial two expectations had materialized, Macbeth submits murder so as to make the third one work out. In the last 50% of the novel, there are three additional predictions that work out. These anyway are to achieve the destruction of Macbeth and the uprise of Macduff.The night that Macbeth goes to submit the homicide there are numerous progressions that happen to the climate. In those days it was believed that when there was awful climate that a lord would be killed or hurt somehow or another. This just added to the plot and made it increasingly fascinating to the peruser. The gliding knife in Act 2, Scene 1, uncovers Macbeths creative mind. As he goes to snatch the knife it begins to drift away from him, driving him to Duncan=s room. This gliding knife is fictious, thus Macbeth reaches and pulls out his own blade. Macbeth considers this gliding blade an Afatal [emailprotected] He calls it this since the vision will be lethal to Duncan. There is increasingly heavenly referenced as it depicts how Macbeth moves in the night like Aa [emailprotected] with Aravishing [emailprotected] the play Macbeth, there seems, by all accounts, to be a ton of otherworldly contained inside. This is seen by the witches predictions about Macbeth, which empowers Macbeth to have the fortitude to kill without a second thought to turn into the King of Scotland. This is likewise observed by the ecological changes during the evening of the demise, and the symbolism that gets Macbeth to the entryway of Duncan to play out the homicide. The extraordinary is the thing that caused Macbeth to play out the loathsome activities since he didn't look further into the predictions. It is additionally what had in the end prompted his passing from Macduff. Powerful Issues

Farmers of the Century free essay sample

Product Beta Testing Market Testing

Product Beta Testing Market Testing When a company sets out to design and develop a new product, a step by step process is usually followed. A vital part of this process is the product beta test and at times, a product market test. Through these two methods, a company can get an understanding of the product’s real world usage and use feedback to work out any problems of usage difficulties. The beta test can help validate the product itself through a control group. In addition, a market test can validate the product as well as the marketing and distribution plans, the product support, and technical assistance if applicable through a control market launch. © Shutterstock.com | Olivier Le MoalIn this article we will look at 1) product beta testing,  and 2) market testing.PRODUCT BETA TESTINGBeta Testing is the test of a product by actual users in real life situations. The testing can last for an extended period and participating users may include customers, partners or other stakeholders who will have feedback but no direct link with the company. At this point, the product will have all the specifications of the actual launch model, and will closely resemble it in all other aspects, ideally including packaging. Beta testing is usually conducted for three basic reasons.It is the most accurate way to understand how interested users are in the actual product and its features. Not all features may be desirable to the consumer. In addition, it is vital to use this information to understand whether the user will actually be willing to purchase the product.Once the first reason is met, the next step is to observe how the product is used and h ow durable it is under normal situations of use. There may be some situations or conditions where the product may not perform at its optimal.And most importantly, the information received in this test will need to be recorded and reviewed to identify all major or minor changes that are necessary or desirable to further increase the worth of the product. The features that cause the most excitement in users may also be used to design and direct the marketing and sales campaigns and strategies.Objectives of Beta TestingProduct ManagementDeliver promised user experience:  Through a beta test, it is possible to ensure that all product components such as quality, features, installation, support and delivery perform as they should in order to provide the promised user experience.Achieve User Acceptance:  In new products or products with new functionalities, the beta tests helps achieve true user acceptance and ensures that the product meets the user requirements.Assess Competition:  By inc luding a competing product into the beta test, the team can often determine customer reactions to the quality, features and functionality of their closest competition.QualityIdentify Possible Issues:  Beta testing allows a real world usage situation within a wider variety of environments and situations that is not possible for an internal quality assurance team to simulate. This means that often undetected issues can be addressed in a timely manner.Evaluate Real World Performance:  A product may perform excellently in a controlled environment but fail in the real world. Through beta testing, a predictive benchmark of actual performance can be gained.Retesting Solved Issues:  Often, beta tests may be conducted to ensure that any issues that were fixed remain functioning properly and that they have been fixed to the users’ specifications and requirements.UsabilityEnhance User Experience:  Beta tests can be used to gather insight into actual usage patterns for the product. Detailed f eedback is gathered from users and any usability issues encountered are noted. These can then either be redesigned or customer service staff prepared to help users manage these issues.Ease New User Experience:  Beta tests can help create a more seamless introduction to a new product for a new user.SupportStreamline Support Process:  Once user issues are identified and addressed, these can then feed into a strong product support system.Create Support Documentation:  Issues that users face during the beta testing process can be used to develop and edit customer support documentation.MarketingMock reviews:  Another part of the beta test process can be the collection of mock reviews. By asking testers to articulate their experience in words, the team can get a realistic picture of how the product will fare in real life online reviews.Testimonials and References:  Since beta users are the first real customers of a product, their testimonials can be used as references for future marketing and PR campaigns. In some cases, they can also be used as references for new clients.Gain Loyal Early Adopters:  If early access is provided to the right group of enthusiastic users, they can prove invaluable to the strength of the product. Early adopters often act as positive public relations channels for a product and encourage others to purchase.Pre-Launch Awareness:  In certain types of products, a beta test can help create a positive buzz and a viral awareness among the target audience. This buzz can be translated into high initial sales.Benefits of Beta TestingBy applying to achive its objectives, beta testing can help a company achieve an accurate measure of customer validation and a resulting higher quality product. These then lead to:A reduction in production costsAn increase in salesA decrease in returnsAn increased level of customer satisfactionAn improvement in the product planning processSuccessful Beta Testing[slideshare id=2034042doc=sucessfulbetatesting-090921155153 -phpapp02w=640h=330]Steps in Beta TestingBeta tests can be managed through a number of processes or stages. One common factor to any process should be attention to detail. The higher the degree of attentiveness that goes into each step, the more likely the possibility of meeting any expectations one has from the process. One basic 6 step process to run a beta test is:  1. PlanBefore setting out to run a beta test, it is pertinent that the team define what they aim to achieve at the end. A proper set of expectations and objectives can help ensure a successful test process. Clearly defined objectives can help ensure that the test audience is relevant and the right number of people are selected. It can also help determine the amount of time needed for a thorough test phases and that everyone understands what the end goal is. It may also be relevant to decide on deadlines or a timeline, a complete record of the products current features and situation, and a definition of the target mark et selected.2. Engage ParticipantsOnce a plan of action is decided and set into place, it is now time to select the right test group. The selected candidates should be a good mix of the intended target market. They should also not have any previous positive or negative bias towards the company or its products. The size of the group will depend on the nature and complexity of the product, the available time, the goals to be achieved, and the nature of the industry.3.  Distribute ProductWith the audience identified and prepared, the product to be tested is now made available to them. The most effective user experience can be recorded when almost all details of the product are as close to the original intended one. This means the packing and any supporting materials should also be provided.4.  Collect FeedbackFeedback starts coming in once the beta testers start using the product. This may be in the form of comments, quotes, surveys, testimonials or interviews. There should be a system in place to accurately record this information as this is the basis of re-designs, new designs, and marketing and PR communications and may need to be revisited repeatedly.5.  Evaluate FeedbackThe data collected till now is extremely valuable for the product and the company’s future plans. The system in place mentioned in the last step should allow the data to be accessed and organized. This data then needs to be reviewed critically and relevant results incorporated into the product design and support.6.  ConcludeWith the relevant feedback recorded, analyzed and utilized, it is now time to conclude the project. The participants should be given feedback about the project and the product they should be thanked or rewarded for their time and effort. A good reward plan may help cement their place as product champions going forward.100 Tips for Better Beta Tests[slideshare id=28432077doc=centercode-20ebook-20-20100-20tips-20for-20better-20betas-20v1-131119175858-phpapp02w=640h=330]Pro duct Market TestThe market test is not always conducted by a product design team. It may be prohibitively expensive, or a small launch may allow a competitor the time to catch up to the new product. Whether or not to employ this process will depend on a product’s category, the company’s operational flexibility and strategy. If there is enough confidence in the product’s performance potential, the marketing and launch strategy and planning and an accurate estimation of potential sales, then the market test may be skipped. But if there is any doubt or need to further refine the plan, then either of two market test options may be employed:1. The Simulated Market testAs the name indicates, this is a detailed simulation where a specialized market research firm might create a scenario close to an original situation. The consumer will then be given access to the product and mathematical models and assumptions may be used to get an idea of sales or market share potential.[slideshare i d=13359785doc=simulatedtestmarketing-120617163156-phpapp01w=640h=330]2.  Trial SellingIn this situation, a small market will be identified as a trial area. This could be either a specific channel, a specific geographic location or a certain demographic. Though small is scope, the marketing and launch plan will be identical to the full scale scenario that has been mapped outMARKET TESTINGObjectives of Market Testing Through market testing, a company can attain the following objectives like:Understanding the demand and acceptance for a productAchieving greater accuracy in full scale launchStreamlining production, distribution and product support systemsMitigating risk to investmentMaking relevant changes and adjustments to the product itself and the marketing plan if neededGaining Objective InsightOne vital aspect of running a market test is objective feedback on the product. Usually, the product development team is too deeply invested to see all sides of the product and potential fla ws or glitches. Even a separate quality assurance team may not be able to replicate situations that an entire selected segment of the target audience can. There can be a tendency to treat the product as perfect with no major changes needed. But often, with critical and objective feedback from the target audience, the team may find themselves taking away an innovative stage.Key Questions before Starting Market TestingBefore setting out to launch a test case in the market, it is important for the team and the organization to ask and answer the following questions:1. When to Launch? The nature of the product and the industry dynamics may determine the answer to this question. If these do not help decide, then the company needs to see what the best time is to minimize risk and maximize gains.2. Where to Launch? The ideal test case would be a segment of the market that represents the whole as accurately as possible. One hundred percent replicability is not possible, but the closer it is, the more relevant the data gathered will be. The segment needs to be one where monitoring and feedback is possible.3. What Information is needed? Clear goals should be set in place before setting out to test. The information collected will then be evaluated and analyzed against these preset goals.4. How Long Should it be? An ideal time period should be clearly identified for the test market run. This will depend on the company’s strategy and plan for the product as well as the competitive environment. A test market case can run anywhere from 2 weeks to 2 years depending on the specific industry conditions.Possible Issues with Market Testing Test markets are a valuable means of gathering additional data before a large scale launch and may end up ensuring a successful full scale roll out. Despite the advantages, there are some disadvantages to keep in mind. These includeReplicability â€" Best efforts may be made to ensure that the most representative market or area is chosen for th e market test. But none will be an exact representation of the larger market that has to be targeted. All test market results need to be evaluated keeping potential distortions in mind.Effectiveness â€" By the time a company is ready to test its product, major investments have already been made in planning and designing the product. The benefits from a test market scenario may therefore be limited. On the other hand, a test phase may give the competitor a warning and allow them to prepare for retaliation, and in the process take away any lead time in which to engage customers and increase sales.Costs â€" The aim of a market test is to decrease risk for investment. But a controlled test may still incur significant costs of its own and may not end up being a feasible solution.The development and deployment of any new service or product is rife with risk and the potential of failure. Any steps that can be taken to mitigate this risk may end up making the difference between success and failure. This is why a beta or a market test are a vitally important part of any product development plan and need to be given due importance and attention.

Product Beta Testing Market Testing

Product Beta Testing Market Testing When a company sets out to design and develop a new product, a step by step process is usually followed. A vital part of this process is the product beta test and at times, a product market test. Through these two methods, a company can get an understanding of the product’s real world usage and use feedback to work out any problems of usage difficulties. The beta test can help validate the product itself through a control group. In addition, a market test can validate the product as well as the marketing and distribution plans, the product support, and technical assistance if applicable through a control market launch. © Shutterstock.com | Olivier Le MoalIn this article we will look at 1) product beta testing,  and 2) market testing.PRODUCT BETA TESTINGBeta Testing is the test of a product by actual users in real life situations. The testing can last for an extended period and participating users may include customers, partners or other stakeholders who will have feedback but no direct link with the company. At this point, the product will have all the specifications of the actual launch model, and will closely resemble it in all other aspects, ideally including packaging. Beta testing is usually conducted for three basic reasons.It is the most accurate way to understand how interested users are in the actual product and its features. Not all features may be desirable to the consumer. In addition, it is vital to use this information to understand whether the user will actually be willing to purchase the product.Once the first reason is met, the next step is to observe how the product is used and h ow durable it is under normal situations of use. There may be some situations or conditions where the product may not perform at its optimal.And most importantly, the information received in this test will need to be recorded and reviewed to identify all major or minor changes that are necessary or desirable to further increase the worth of the product. The features that cause the most excitement in users may also be used to design and direct the marketing and sales campaigns and strategies.Objectives of Beta TestingProduct ManagementDeliver promised user experience:  Through a beta test, it is possible to ensure that all product components such as quality, features, installation, support and delivery perform as they should in order to provide the promised user experience.Achieve User Acceptance:  In new products or products with new functionalities, the beta tests helps achieve true user acceptance and ensures that the product meets the user requirements.Assess Competition:  By inc luding a competing product into the beta test, the team can often determine customer reactions to the quality, features and functionality of their closest competition.QualityIdentify Possible Issues:  Beta testing allows a real world usage situation within a wider variety of environments and situations that is not possible for an internal quality assurance team to simulate. This means that often undetected issues can be addressed in a timely manner.Evaluate Real World Performance:  A product may perform excellently in a controlled environment but fail in the real world. Through beta testing, a predictive benchmark of actual performance can be gained.Retesting Solved Issues:  Often, beta tests may be conducted to ensure that any issues that were fixed remain functioning properly and that they have been fixed to the users’ specifications and requirements.UsabilityEnhance User Experience:  Beta tests can be used to gather insight into actual usage patterns for the product. Detailed f eedback is gathered from users and any usability issues encountered are noted. These can then either be redesigned or customer service staff prepared to help users manage these issues.Ease New User Experience:  Beta tests can help create a more seamless introduction to a new product for a new user.SupportStreamline Support Process:  Once user issues are identified and addressed, these can then feed into a strong product support system.Create Support Documentation:  Issues that users face during the beta testing process can be used to develop and edit customer support documentation.MarketingMock reviews:  Another part of the beta test process can be the collection of mock reviews. By asking testers to articulate their experience in words, the team can get a realistic picture of how the product will fare in real life online reviews.Testimonials and References:  Since beta users are the first real customers of a product, their testimonials can be used as references for future marketing and PR campaigns. In some cases, they can also be used as references for new clients.Gain Loyal Early Adopters:  If early access is provided to the right group of enthusiastic users, they can prove invaluable to the strength of the product. Early adopters often act as positive public relations channels for a product and encourage others to purchase.Pre-Launch Awareness:  In certain types of products, a beta test can help create a positive buzz and a viral awareness among the target audience. This buzz can be translated into high initial sales.Benefits of Beta TestingBy applying to achive its objectives, beta testing can help a company achieve an accurate measure of customer validation and a resulting higher quality product. These then lead to:A reduction in production costsAn increase in salesA decrease in returnsAn increased level of customer satisfactionAn improvement in the product planning processSuccessful Beta Testing[slideshare id=2034042doc=sucessfulbetatesting-090921155153 -phpapp02w=640h=330]Steps in Beta TestingBeta tests can be managed through a number of processes or stages. One common factor to any process should be attention to detail. The higher the degree of attentiveness that goes into each step, the more likely the possibility of meeting any expectations one has from the process. One basic 6 step process to run a beta test is:  1. PlanBefore setting out to run a beta test, it is pertinent that the team define what they aim to achieve at the end. A proper set of expectations and objectives can help ensure a successful test process. Clearly defined objectives can help ensure that the test audience is relevant and the right number of people are selected. It can also help determine the amount of time needed for a thorough test phases and that everyone understands what the end goal is. It may also be relevant to decide on deadlines or a timeline, a complete record of the products current features and situation, and a definition of the target mark et selected.2. Engage ParticipantsOnce a plan of action is decided and set into place, it is now time to select the right test group. The selected candidates should be a good mix of the intended target market. They should also not have any previous positive or negative bias towards the company or its products. The size of the group will depend on the nature and complexity of the product, the available time, the goals to be achieved, and the nature of the industry.3.  Distribute ProductWith the audience identified and prepared, the product to be tested is now made available to them. The most effective user experience can be recorded when almost all details of the product are as close to the original intended one. This means the packing and any supporting materials should also be provided.4.  Collect FeedbackFeedback starts coming in once the beta testers start using the product. This may be in the form of comments, quotes, surveys, testimonials or interviews. There should be a system in place to accurately record this information as this is the basis of re-designs, new designs, and marketing and PR communications and may need to be revisited repeatedly.5.  Evaluate FeedbackThe data collected till now is extremely valuable for the product and the company’s future plans. The system in place mentioned in the last step should allow the data to be accessed and organized. This data then needs to be reviewed critically and relevant results incorporated into the product design and support.6.  ConcludeWith the relevant feedback recorded, analyzed and utilized, it is now time to conclude the project. The participants should be given feedback about the project and the product they should be thanked or rewarded for their time and effort. A good reward plan may help cement their place as product champions going forward.100 Tips for Better Beta Tests[slideshare id=28432077doc=centercode-20ebook-20-20100-20tips-20for-20better-20betas-20v1-131119175858-phpapp02w=640h=330]Pro duct Market TestThe market test is not always conducted by a product design team. It may be prohibitively expensive, or a small launch may allow a competitor the time to catch up to the new product. Whether or not to employ this process will depend on a product’s category, the company’s operational flexibility and strategy. If there is enough confidence in the product’s performance potential, the marketing and launch strategy and planning and an accurate estimation of potential sales, then the market test may be skipped. But if there is any doubt or need to further refine the plan, then either of two market test options may be employed:1. The Simulated Market testAs the name indicates, this is a detailed simulation where a specialized market research firm might create a scenario close to an original situation. The consumer will then be given access to the product and mathematical models and assumptions may be used to get an idea of sales or market share potential.[slideshare i d=13359785doc=simulatedtestmarketing-120617163156-phpapp01w=640h=330]2.  Trial SellingIn this situation, a small market will be identified as a trial area. This could be either a specific channel, a specific geographic location or a certain demographic. Though small is scope, the marketing and launch plan will be identical to the full scale scenario that has been mapped outMARKET TESTINGObjectives of Market Testing Through market testing, a company can attain the following objectives like:Understanding the demand and acceptance for a productAchieving greater accuracy in full scale launchStreamlining production, distribution and product support systemsMitigating risk to investmentMaking relevant changes and adjustments to the product itself and the marketing plan if neededGaining Objective InsightOne vital aspect of running a market test is objective feedback on the product. Usually, the product development team is too deeply invested to see all sides of the product and potential fla ws or glitches. Even a separate quality assurance team may not be able to replicate situations that an entire selected segment of the target audience can. There can be a tendency to treat the product as perfect with no major changes needed. But often, with critical and objective feedback from the target audience, the team may find themselves taking away an innovative stage.Key Questions before Starting Market TestingBefore setting out to launch a test case in the market, it is important for the team and the organization to ask and answer the following questions:1. When to Launch? The nature of the product and the industry dynamics may determine the answer to this question. If these do not help decide, then the company needs to see what the best time is to minimize risk and maximize gains.2. Where to Launch? The ideal test case would be a segment of the market that represents the whole as accurately as possible. One hundred percent replicability is not possible, but the closer it is, the more relevant the data gathered will be. The segment needs to be one where monitoring and feedback is possible.3. What Information is needed? Clear goals should be set in place before setting out to test. The information collected will then be evaluated and analyzed against these preset goals.4. How Long Should it be? An ideal time period should be clearly identified for the test market run. This will depend on the company’s strategy and plan for the product as well as the competitive environment. A test market case can run anywhere from 2 weeks to 2 years depending on the specific industry conditions.Possible Issues with Market Testing Test markets are a valuable means of gathering additional data before a large scale launch and may end up ensuring a successful full scale roll out. Despite the advantages, there are some disadvantages to keep in mind. These includeReplicability â€" Best efforts may be made to ensure that the most representative market or area is chosen for th e market test. But none will be an exact representation of the larger market that has to be targeted. All test market results need to be evaluated keeping potential distortions in mind.Effectiveness â€" By the time a company is ready to test its product, major investments have already been made in planning and designing the product. The benefits from a test market scenario may therefore be limited. On the other hand, a test phase may give the competitor a warning and allow them to prepare for retaliation, and in the process take away any lead time in which to engage customers and increase sales.Costs â€" The aim of a market test is to decrease risk for investment. But a controlled test may still incur significant costs of its own and may not end up being a feasible solution.The development and deployment of any new service or product is rife with risk and the potential of failure. Any steps that can be taken to mitigate this risk may end up making the difference between success and failure. This is why a beta or a market test are a vitally important part of any product development plan and need to be given due importance and attention.

Quality Payment Program Analysis - 988 Words

It is important to understand as the years pass by and the time is changing, the world of healthcare is changing as well, especially in terms of healthcare reform. One major change in healthcare reform was a course of action that required healthcare organizations to submit mandatory data on the quality care of their patients. This plan was initiated by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid in 2015, in which they implemented the Medicare Access and CHIP Re-authorization Act (MACRA). This act modernized how Medicare payments are tied to quality and cost of care (EClinical, n.d.). MACRA initially focused on Meaningful Use (MU), PQRS and Valued-Based Modifiers (VBMs). In fact, when it came time to report quality data, if an organization did†¦show more content†¦As one can see, a decrease in Medicare reimbursements can be a significant deficit for any healthcare facility. Therefore, the main issue within our private Gastroenterology practice located in Providence, Rhode Island, i s having a full understanding of the recent adjustment implemented by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid. Essentially, it is crucial for our organization to learn and adapt to the new reporting program in order to receive maximum government reimbursements and not be deemed for any errors. Unfortunately, the new change in quality reporting has added stress to not just our organization, but also other organizations across the nation. In order to become proactive, our organization is going to implement an educational program. The purpose is to create an informative, hands-on program that allows the physicians and administrators to fully grasp MIPS. The program will contain all the necessary materials to help the individuals have complete knowledge and awareness of the future of healthcare reform. 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Steve Jobs And Bill Gates Similarities - 1003 Words

The most significant similarity between Steve Jobs and Bill Gates is that they are both prominent for becoming two legends who left an indelible footprint in the field of Information Technology. Both individuals have changed the way we work, live, interact, communicate, with the help of their technology contributions to the society. They both had an equal passion to build biggest technology company in the world. It was only passion that inspired them to work almost without any sleep. They both had full control of their companies. They both showed leadership, one can’t achieve such success without leadership. For all matters, they became the face of their companies. There was never a chance when they hesitated in making any kind of†¦show more content†¦Even more, he took the company through stages of developing computers, iPod, iPad, and iPhone. Sadly, Steve Jobs was diagnosed with cancer. And despite doctors’ recommendation that he refrain from any stressors, h e did not adhere to this recommendation because of his obsession and commitment to inventing better technology devices. Ultimately, Steve Jobs lost his battle to cancer and met his untimely demise, leaving the world of technology incredibly saddened. Steve had a very futuristic vision. When Apple built Macintosh, it didn’t meet the expectations of people in an ecstatic manner. It didn’t conquer the pool of profits as anticipated. Steve Jobs’s vision was so innovative that he used to think about things that would be desired by consumers in the next 10 years. He wanted to make a better future and for that purpose, he worked hard in the present. In contrast, Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft aspired to be a computer software giant. Bill Gates not only made Microsoft Windows, but also Microsoft Office, Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, Server Operating System(s), and many other software One of the most richest and powerful men in this whole wide world. Apart from a heat inventor, he’s a great man. A huge some of his income is used for charity purposes, which really makes him a symbol of excellence. Hence, Microsoft, in my opinion was more pragmatic and sophisticated. Bill Gates’s approach of inventions was more deviated on the things which were neededShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Steve Jobs And Bill Gates1942 Words   |  8 PagesSteve Jobs and Bill Gates are two of the most surely understood names of our age for being the fellow benefactors of two extensive enterprises. Steve Jobs is the fellow benefactor of Macintosh, additionally the organizer of Pixar and NeXT. Bill Gates, most known for being the co-f ounder of Microsoft, which is the greatest programming organization on the planet. However, undoubtedly, both of these men were extremely successful in their expert lives, for the most part, a similar thing and comparativeRead MoreEssay about Steve Jobs of Apple and Bill Gates of Microsoft554 Words   |  3 PagesSteve Jobs (born in Green Bay, Wisconsin on the 24th of February 1955) is best know as the co-founder CEO of Apple Computer and somewhat less so for his leadership of Pixar which is a computer animation studio. On the other hand, Bill Gates (born in Seattle, Washington on the 28th of October 1955) is married to Melinda French Gates and has three children. Bill Gates is the co-founder and current Chairman and Chief Software Architect of Microsoft. Both started their careers almost at the same timeRead MoreEssay on A Comparsion of Bill Gates and Steve Jobs1612 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Bill Gates and Steve Jobs are intelligent innovative thinkers who have always new things to show and give to the world, and both of them are known as the best-known entrepreneurs of the personal computer revolution in the modern age. These two entrepreneurs may both work in the field of technology, but they also have many differences to distinguish themselves from one another. Early Life Bill Gates grew up in a wealthy area in Seattle, Washington, with his parents and two sisters. AsRead MoreEssay on Globally Successful Entrepreneurs986 Words   |  4 PagesMark Zuckerberg, Steve Jobs, Bill Gates, Jerry Yang, Walt Disney and so on. These were all the names often heard by us and often been a subject or topic discussed by everyone no matter in school or in the work place as a motivation to each other. They are a few examples of globally successful entrepreneurs. Their products are well known and useful. For example, Mark Zuckerberg created Facebook, Steve Jobs created Apple products, Bill Gates created Microsoft and so on. Their products were used widelyRead MoreEssay about Comparsion of Steve Jobs and Bill Gates1599 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are two of the most well-known names of our generation for being the co-founders of two very large corporations. Steve Jobs being the co-founder of Apple, also the founder of Pixar and NeXT. Bill Gates, most known for being the co-founder of Microsoft, which is the biggest software company in the world. Though, without a doubt, both of these men were very successful in their professional lives for mainly the same thing and similar in their ways, but very differentRead MoreBill Gates Wanted to Change the World and He Did Essay1214 Words   |  5 Pagesnever progress. As Steve Jobs once said, â€Å"I have a great respect for incremental improvement, and Ive done that sort of thing in my life, but Ive always been attracted to the more revolutionary changes. I dont know why. Because theyre harder. Theyre much more stressful emotionally. And you usually go through a period where everybody tells you that youve completely failed† (brainyquotes.com). Bill G ates, like Steve Jobs, wanted to change the world forever, which he did. Bill Gates affected AmericanRead MoreEssay on Success: The Many Faces1494 Words   |  6 PagesSuccess is one of those ideas that we continue to attempt to define, enabling more people to achieve it. Success tends to manifests itself in many different forms. We constantly hear of successful people that are drastically different. Bill gates and Steve Jobs are the epitome of financial success to the people who wish to compare. Individuals like Marylyn Monroe or Princess Diana remain images of success in talent and praise. Then there are athletes including skier Lindsey Vonn, who form idealisticRead MoreApple And Microsoft Vs. Apple974 Words   |  4 Pageslargest firms in the industry of consumer electronics and computer manufacture. The two companies tend to have numerous similarities and differences. Microsoft and Apple simultaneously initiated their corporate structure. Currently, they are the best-earnin g top innovators and major rivals in the market, and their products are globally most utilized. This paper evaluates similarities and differences between Microsoft and Apple by exploring their structure, products, and overall success. Apple CompanyRead MoreOrganizational Behavior, Mintzbergs Managers3841 Words   |  16 Pagesthey always have productive and satisfied employees. Figurehead is considered a symbol, but is required to perform a number of routine duties of a legal or social nature. The figurehead is not always considered a decision maker within a company. Steve Jobs was a perfect example of someone who made business decision, but he was also considered someone that represented the company socially. The other form of figurehead could be Ronald McDonald representing McDonalds, but he has no authority in businessRead MoreApple vs. Microsoft Essay4129 Words   |  17 Pagesits founder, Bill Gates. Although Microsoft named Steve Ballmer CEO in 2000, it has undoubtedly been Gates’ vision that truly has been guiding the company. Gates has been known to be extremely controlling, with an extreme concentration on detail. Initially, Gates led by working with and supervising small research groups, controlling most aspects of the process. More recently, the company has been making changes in its leadership style in order to foster creativity, and tr ansition Gates out of the company

Personal Narrative My Dad And Dad - 994 Words

When I was little, my grandma and I spent a lot of time together. My grandpa was always out and about, doing work all over the place because he owns a real estate appraisal type of business. So I wouldn t really get to see him that often. My grandma would stay home a lot of the time because she had to watch me. My mom and dad would need a date night/ a night away from me because I would drive them crazy. So whenever I’m at my grandmas we talk about how my day was going. How Mom and Dad will be coming back soon all that kind of stuff so I won’t miss my parents. You know, now that I think about it, I didn’t really care about them because my grandma and I were really close so if I had her, I was all good. We’d play games and watch tv and you know, little kid stuff. When I’d wake up in the morning I would always go into the living room and see my grandma quietly watching tv and just chilling out on her favorite couch. It was the type of chair that once you sit in, it heats you up really fast. It is a one person type of chair that was a plaid green, and teal kind of chair. I’d walk up to her and right when she saw me a tired kind of smile would pop on her face as fast as a humming bird’s wings flap once. What ever I would say she always just Laughs and has a big smile on her face†¦ That is the one of the things I really miss right now Whenever I saw her she was always sitting in that chair. Now whenever I sit in the chair I just think about all the memories and how IShow MoreRelatedPersonal Narrative : My Dad And My Family1467 Words   |  6 PagesMy Own D.D.D. My dad and I had a pretty good relationship with each other. We even set up days that we would have a Daddy Daughter Date. I loved to go to those dates with him. We would get all dressed up, me in a fancy dress and him be in a suit and tie. We would always go to a sushi restaurant, because that is the type of food that I loved to eat the most then. He didn’t like sushi as much as me, but for me, he would take us there, every time. After we ate a very fancy dinner, we would hop backRead MorePersonal Narrative : My Mom And Dad Essay1219 Words   |  5 PagesResearchers have always said that opposites attract. They couldn’t have been more right in my parents’ case. My mom and dad have many differences and few similarities, but they get along all the same. My mom is very timely, organized, quiet, and conservative; whereas, my father is the complete opposite of all of these traits. One similarity they have is that they both love to be active and outside. My mother a nd father go together like icing and cupcakes, but despite their compatible traits, likeRead MorePersonal Narrative : Losing My Dad1751 Words   |  8 PagesLosing my dad I once read a book about a guy who believes that everyone gets a tragedy at some point in their life. I never thought this could be true, because some people have great lives, and even if they do not how would they decide what the single hardest moment was? Recently my father passed away, and I realized you do not get to decide, you just know. This had been the hardest point in my life, however, the same book taught me that good things can come out of any bad experience if you lookRead MorePersonal Narrative : My Dad s Dead903 Words   |  4 PagesWhen I was a sophomore, my dad had a life changing injury. This changed how I viewed the world and life in general; I witnessed firsthand how fast life can change. It went from happy times to 30 days in an Intensive Care Unit. From being able to talk to my dad every day to seeing him in a hospital bed on life support. The steps it took for him to get where he is today, from 30 days in ICU, to another month in the trauma unit, and 2 months in rehab made me grow as a person and begin to realize theRead MoreEssay Personal Narrative- My Discovery While Fishing with Dad639 Words   |  3 PagesPersonal Narrative- My Discovery While Fishing with Dad â€Å"Go get in the boat,† I told my twenty month old son, Adam. I finished grabbing his lifejacket, toys and the snacks out of the car. I caught up to him just before the dock. â€Å"Do you need help up?† I asked him, stooping down to his level. He replied by lifting his arms up. We walked down the flimsy dock with me balancing everything and stopped when we reached the boat. â€Å"Will you help him into the boat?† I asked my mom. â€Å"SureRead MorePersonal Narrative: The Day I Lost my Dad Essay1342 Words   |  6 PagesI’m going to write about the day I lost someone most important in my life. John Doe, my dad was a very hardworking person, he never missed a day of work and was always willing to do anything for anyone. He was so energetic always so happy and was rarely mad. I feel blessed that I was raised by a wonderful person like him and hope to follow my dad’s footsteps one day. I would always refer myself as daddy’s girl and for quiteRead MoreIllness Narrative Essay929 Words   |  4 PagesMy Illness Narrative Sharing and listening to the illness narratives in class is an experience that I do not think I could ever forget. Listening to people share their raw emotions and stories of struggle and illness was eye opening, My own illness narrative could be described as a quest narrative and more specifically an automythology. This is because as I stated in my presentation, I became a better person, adopted skills that helped me deal with my father’s illness, understood what it is likeRead MoreBehavioral Intergenerational and Structural Approaches Paper1633 Words   |  7 Pages Behavioral, Intergenerational, and Structural Approaches Paper After assessing my nuclear and extended family using a genogram, it was apparent that a history of mental illness was a pattern within my paternal extended family. My family never went to therapy, but I truly think that it would have been beneficial throughout my childhood and teenage years. Solution-focused therapy, narrative therapy, and intergenerational therapy and three therapies that can aide families in healing processesRead MoreHarmony at Home1225 Words   |  5 Pagesmore interesting essays in Rereading America by Colombo, Cullen, and Lisle was â€Å"Looking for Work† by Gary Soto. â€Å"Looking for Work† is a narrative of a nine year old Mexican American boy who really desires his family to be the perfect family. His assertion is that he is looking back on his childhood, but tells the story as a child’s point of view. The narrative is placed in the nineteen fifty’s, and focuses on his family experience. The essay indicates the boy lives with his mother, sister, andRead MoreReflection Paper On Grief1943 Words   |  8 Pages2 Reflective Paper-A Personal Journey of Loss and Grief As it applies to the Dual Process and The Meaning Reconstruction Models Tammy Reynolds January TATI DL 2017-2018 course November 6, 2017 Claudia Mandler McKnight Art Therapy, Spirituality, Grief and Loss Final assignment Introduction This reflection paper will attempt to explore the grief and loss of my father as it relates to Stroebe and Schut’s Dual Process Model of Bereavement and Neimeyer’s Meaning Construction Model (cited

Theme of Margaret Atwoods Poem Journey to the Interior free essay sample

The poem under scrutiny is â€Å"Journey to the Interior† which is a monologue, the apt form for introspection. It is a metaphysical poem with a recurring motif of ‘journey’ with Atwood that she explores in other works like â€Å"Surfacing†. ‘Journey to the Interior’ is a subtle, many layered poem with nuances that may be contradictory and therefore wide open to multiple interpretations. The dream like (surreal) mood is created by a pensive (thinking deeply abt smth, especially when u r sad or worried), reflective musing (a period of thinking carefully abt smth or telling people Ur thoughts) tone, at times morbid or melancholic. Written in post-modern style with multiple allusions and disparate (very different from each other) images, it communicates in lateral thinking rather than logical sequential processes. The poem is an allegory as it is a narrative serving an extended metaphor. The interior referred to in this poem is the psyche of the poetess. We will write a custom essay sample on Theme of Margaret Atwoods Poem Journey to the Interior or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The poetess utilizes an extended metaphor here- her inner exploration stretches out to the journeying of the mountain. The use of the words similarities (line 1) and differences (line 20) shows contrast and allows us to make connections between the physical world and internal realm, and bridge the gap between connotation and denotation. The poem has various themes such as (i) the inner life is complex and if elved into too deeply can be confronting, demoralising and depressing, leading to madness, even self-harm, (ii) life can be absurd, meaningless, directionless, or even futile, (iii) sensory perceptions and rational thought processes are not always reliable to gain true self-insight rather a holistic emotional and lateral thinking are needed, (iv) language can be inadequate or an obstacle to express the depths of our feelings. In this poem the meditative reflection in which Atwood is engaged has three stages. The meditative mind passes through various phases first, the similariti es then the differences and finally the exit from the maze. As one delves deeper into the mind, it stretches out into various directions –incomprehensible and inscrutable. A person with a firm faith can embark on the discovery of the self, and survive unscathed (unharmed) in the process. For the outsiders, the human mind is as limited as a two-dimensional picture â€Å"flat as a wall. † The hills from the distance seem â€Å"welded together†. But from near, the opening between them breaks into vast prairies. Furthermore, it does not imply that the interior landscape or mind is uniformly fertile. It has its share of barren swamps that are capable of producing â€Å"spindly (thin and long but not strong) trees†. The â€Å"cliff is not known as rough except by the hand. † The world supposes that only tangible objects exist in this world. The unseen are unfathomable (too strange or difficult to be understood). It is not statistically correct and mathematically discrete. There are no fixed points to connect just dotted lines as in a map to trace the geography of a point. Or further, even to trace connections. It is beyond geometry too, in that it cannot be â€Å"plotted on a square surface†.

Im Sexy and I know it by LMFAO free essay sample

I use to think that the only song with more male nudity then female was Right Said Freds too sexy, which this song kinda ripped off, but the abominations of music known as LMFAO couldnt let that be so they made this song that Im reviewing today. Visually this song wouldnt be so bad if it was showing something not completely disturbing like their uh wiggling private parts. I think I died a bit after seeing that, but moving on the music is also pretty bad because it repeats the same beat over, and over, and over into oblivion. I think if youve heard any of their other songs you should know that they write lyrics the same way that fire knits sweaters, theyre bad and barely important to the song like this only one I will tell you, I work out, really? That was their choice, to pick something that anyone with eyes could tell is a lie just by looking at their bodies. We will write a custom essay sample on Im Sexy and I know it by LMFAO or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Perhaps a better title would have been, Im ugly and I show it. Last but probably most important is their incredible amount of smugness gets annoying, like the fact that you can outright tell they know that theyre not sexy or good, but they dont care theyre still richer then youll ever be. Oh well, in the end this probably wont change your opinion about it, but thanks for reading anyways.

October 2007 Most Popular Articles

October 2007 Most Popular Articles October 2007 Most Popular Articles October 2007 Most Popular Articles By Daniel Scocco Gross Writing Errors Found on the Web: That being said, a little attention toward correct spelling and basic grammar rules couldn’t hurt, right? Below you will find some curious, to say the least, errors that we gathered on the Web. 8 Proofreading Tips And Techniques: Whether you are writing a magazine article, a college essay or an email to a client, getting your text free of mistakes is essential. The spell checker helps, but it is far from foolproof. That is where proofreading comes in. Below you will find 8 tips and techniques to make your proofreading sessions more effective. Japanese Loan Words: Each language has borrowed from the other. In the case of English, there’s a long list of borrowings. Some of these have no direct English equivalent and describe inherently Japanese concepts. Others come from Japanese via Chinese. Here are a few examples: Companies Are â€Å"it†, Not â€Å"they†: A common error in modern writing looks a little like this: â€Å"Microsoft announced they are releasing a new Xbox console next week†¦Ã¢â‚¬  TV’s War on â€Å"Me† and â€Å"I†: Television scriptwriters - or perhaps actors who are failing to read what has been written for them–seem to be determined to reverse the functions of the pronouns â€Å"I† and â€Å"me† in American speech. Four Tips For Successful Web Writing: If you want people to read your web content, you have to make it appeal to them. Here’s how to do it. Spelling Reform and the Writer: The free and easy use of personal spellings to convey the pronunciation of the word intended by the person writing has not been an option since the middle of the seventeenth century–at least not for writers who wish to avoid having their credibility questioned. A â€Å"Diploma† is not a â€Å"Degree†: The word degree has many meanings, but in academic terms, it refers to a certification awarded at the university level. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the General category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:4 Types of Gerunds and Gerund PhrasesAbstract Nouns from AdjectivesI wish I were...

Discoure Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Discoure Analysis - Essay Example The video shows how the power of a celebrity woman can be a reckoning force of change to the world. Angelina earns damehood with the queen for making a rare effort to contest a topic that has never been presented in the international summit (The Guardian, 2014). On the other hand, Eman Mohammed’s video on Ted Talk uncovers a gender-biased culture in Gaza. The video portrays a part of the world where a particular gender is not allowed to access certain areas. Eman is the only female photojournalist who works with male colleagues who marginalize her in the line of duty because of her gender. The video critiques unfair gender norms that exist in the community through a shocking revelation of hidden stories. Both videos depict a world that discriminates against women, but with powerful institutions that are ready to change the existing norms during a time of conflict. Both videos utilize a language that displays courage and confidence geared towards challenging the social norms existing in the world. Angelina Jolie’s gets her damehood, but she is not contented that the sexual violence is still an issue of concern in integral parts of the world. She vows to overcome international barriers by presenting in a global summit and using her celebrity figure to speak for sexual violence victims. Eman Mohammed makes a decision to appear in Ted Talk and ability to make a niche in a media career that is dominated by men. She narrates the hidden stories in the Gaza strip and exposes a community where she was bred on Ted Talk. Ted Talk is an international platform that attracts an audience from a large part of the globe. The platform does not deter her from telling the world about her challenges as a woman in her career as a photojournalist. Angelina Jolie is a female participant in the video that gets her an honorary recognition from the Queen of Birmingham. She plays the role of a sexual violence campaigner and a humanitarian for a topic that has haunted

The notion of a basic right Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The notion of a basic right - Essay Example There is no law or declaration needed for him to enjoy that right. Nor can there be law or declaration that can stop him from enjoying that right as well. Another example is the basic right of a laborer to receive wages. As long as one is considered as an employee, the right to receive wage is already implied. Maybe a contract is needed to stipulate how much he will receive and how often he'll receive it, but no clause in a contract is needed to establish that right, nor can there be a clause depriving him of the right to receive wages. With or without a contract, one shall be paid for his labor. So we have established two aspects of basic right. First, it is automatic. And second, it is inalienable. It is automatic because as mentioned earlier, for as long as one has the status, one has the right - no need for a grant or declaration. It is inalienable because it cannot be taken away from him. He cannot be deprived of it, nor can he surrender it. As the clich goes, no man is an island. Therefore we have evolved not just into human beings but into social beings as well. We humans cannot live solely by ourselves. It doesn't matter how big or small our community is. It may only consist of our immediate families like in primitive tribes, or it may consist of millions of people like in a highly urbanized city. The point is; we have to co-exist with another. And because of this, civilization as we know it evolved. An important part in all forms of societies is the government, as it holds the society together. It may not be the complex form of government like the one we have now. It can be as simple as a group of elders in a tribe. The important thing is they provide order and security in the community. Since the government charts the course of the community, what now is the role of the individual members If a person is not a leader nor is part of the government, will he have any say on the way the community is being led Will he have any participation at all For example, in a democracy, though there is a central body governing the people, major decisions are made by all the members, like the act of voting during senatorial or presidential elections. Individuals may also give their views in forums or survey that will be considered by the people in their government. They may have rallies to convey their approval or disapproval in the way they are being led. Participation may come in different forms. The important thing is, the opinion of a member is considered. And such opinion may influence the direction of the nation. Government Participation as a Basic Right The community is composed of individuals; a country is composed of its citizens. Hence, whatever it is the government does, ultimately, it will affect the individuals composing it - its citizens. For example, a state chooses to impose a certain tax to be used to build infrastructures. Obviously, all the citizens will pay it. Everyone within its territory is affects. And because of this, it is but fair that individual members consulted or at least have a say in government activities. However can we consider government participation as a basic right First test: Is it Automatic We have said earlier, basic rights are automatic. As such, can we say that all humans have the right to participate in their corresponding governments If one is an American citizen, is he granted the basic right to particip

Self Evaluation of Teaching Style in Nursing Education

Self Evaluation of Teaching Style in Nursing Education As a Lecturer in acute and critical care I am responsible for the education of adults with a formal registered, recordable qualification within a medical discipline, predominantly nursing and allied professions. I have a varied role, that of my own practice, education in practice and as a Lecturer within a University. I am a registered Nurse and Paramedic with experience of teaching and mentoring others. This critical self evaluation aims to demonstrate a knowledge and understanding of the theoretical educational frameworks and their application to my teaching, mentoring and how this may influence my colleagues and students. My intention is to show my appreciation of pertinent concepts and their application to my teaching style through a range of research into relevant topics. The term â€Å"Education† is derived from the Latin root ‘e out and ‘ducare to lead, so ‘educare has been translated for English interpretation â€Å"To Lead, to bring Forth from that which is within†. Epistemology, a branch of philosophy that investigates the origin, nature, methods and limits of human knowledge has been considered by key thinkers for centuries. Pedagogy is the study of teaching. As an example, Paulo Freire , referred to his teaching of Adults as â€Å"critical pedagogy†. Andragogy, a term initially used by a German Educator in 1883 and developed into a theory by Knowles, is the process of engaging adult learners within a structure of learning. Knowles asserts Andragogy should be considered separately to Pedagogy. Knowles assertion lies in the belief that a Greek translation of pedagogy is â€Å"Child-leading† and Andragogy is â€Å"man leading†. Like all adult learners Nurses, Paramedics and Health Visitors differ widely from one another in their personal characteristics. These differences come from alterations in intelligence, motivation, personality types and our individual learning styles. Human physical development completes at adulthood therefore we could be forgiven for believing that this is the same for psychological development. The main theories underpinning adult learning are from the humanistic approaches of Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers, Malcolm Knowles and his work on the experiential learning approach within Androgogy, and David Kolbs extension of Knowles work with the Learning Cycle. Pedagogy is the study of teaching. Paulo Freire referred to his teaching of Adults as â€Å"critical pedagogy†. Androgogy is an educational approach characterised by student centred, self directed learning. (Merriam, 2001). Carr (2002) identifies we [humans], are all different and in particular our values, personalities and character are resistant to explanation and understanding. We do not lend ourselves to easy explanation and understanding in terms of the chemical, physical or biological construction. Carr (ibid), considers attempts to categorise education and our learners. He cites the doctrine of Rene Descartes known as Cartesian Dualism, the idea that minds and souls are separate to that of our physical bodies. Curzon (2004) states the most influential taxonomy of learning objectives is that of Bloom, an American psychologist from the University of Chicago, â€Å"Blooms Taxonomy†. Taxonomy is a formal way to classify a subject based on a belief of relationship within. (Curzon, 2004) suggests caution with the semantics surrounding Taxonomy in education. The study of science for example refers to taxonomy as a strictly ordered classification of objects and phenomena. Bloom however classifies areas such as â€Å"Knowledge† and â€Å"synthesis†. These classifications are unlike that of specimens of human anatomy such as a muscle fibre or mitochondria; these may be seen, discussed and placed within a hierarchical order based on size. Placement of ‘analyses or ‘appraisal within a category used by Blooms Taxonomy will lend itself to a degree of subjectivity and appears to support Cartesian Dualism. The great classifiers, Li Shih-Chen (1518-93) and Linnaeus (1707-78) when creating taxonomy reacted subjectively whilst following an ordered fashion (Curzon, 2004). There have been three clear models of learning offered that have been of particular influence in education. Cognivist, Behaviourist, and Humanist. Cognitive, assimilation and accommodation of the world. Behaviourist, a scientific positivist approach to learning. Humanist, wishing to empowered the learner. Piagets theory of cognitive development discusses an intellectuals adaption to an environment while intellect develops. (Piaget and Inhelder, 1969). According to Piaget (ibid) for this adaption to occur there must be a form of organisation within the individual. Schemas (organisational or conceptual patterns of the mind) are ways the individual makes sense of an environment. Schemas are like small inner theories that develop during infancy and become more complex as development continues. When a child is involved in a new situation they will have already formed schemas. They will assimilate the new situation and if the original schema appears inadequate they will modify it in order to make sense of the new situation. For example an apple is green therefore all fruit is green until they are given a banana. Piaget explains this as â€Å"assimilation and accommodation†. Piaget theorises that assimilation and accommodation are in balance and a dynamic process allowing for an individuals learning to develop. Levinson (1986) has further developed a model of adult development. This identifies four major periods and attempts to place adulthood into specific times of change. Levinsons theory, although sound, has yet to be widely accepted. I have taught across Levinsons methodology and unknown to me at the time created schemas (Piaget) of my own in order to engage with the range of adult learners within my groups. An example of this is a day teaching a class of Qualified Nursing Students studying towards a higher degree, the youngest in her early twenties and the oldest in her fifties. I requested feedback on the various teaching styles employed and asked for an anonymous score for each element taught. The day consisted of a variety of Presentations, Quiz style papers, group work and student presentations. I will revisit these results later in this paper while exploring the different ways in which people learn but I am attempting to theorise if older students may be better acquainted with more didactic approaches to education because of internal schemas made in earlier styles of teaching encountered in contrast to the more diverse nature of current teaching processs encountered by younger students? The feedback shows that although the group enjoyed the learning process, the employed seemed to please some more than others. A further consideration of this feedback shows that the older members of the class preferred to sit and listen to a constructed more didactic approach liking the group work and personal research less than the younger students. Rogers seeks to explain different ways adults engage in Education and places them into three categories. (Rogers, A 2002) These categories are listed with examples of my own educational involvement. Formal I deliver formal education for Post Registration students working toward higher academic standard within a university setting. Extra-formal I have taught on Courses run by other learning providers. Students working in mostly unrelated areas but obtaining a certificate. Informal I have taught my hobby to others for their own personal growth. Contributions from Kolb (1984) and Knowles (1984) led to Kolbs Androgogy. Kolbs Androgogy allows for a style of education that includes the experiences of its learners. Students are actively encouraged to consider their experiences and reflect upon them in order to improve learning outcomes and understanding. Reflecting on these experiences will allow for modification of cognitive structures (schemas) and this will enable preparation for the next cycle of experiential learning. Motivation of the student. This is a personal reflective list of my motivation to study the theory of Education and how it relates to practice as an example to be considered as we moved through some of the theory of motivation. My work requires me to achieve a Qualification in Education I want to be an excellent teacher I would like my students to enjoy learning with me I need my students to be able to learn with my guidance. Adult motivation is considered an important factor in the learning process. Theories of motivation assume that adult learning is with purpose and leading toward a goal. To explain motivation we reflect the views of different schools of psychology. The behaviourist views motivation as environmental rather than coming from within an individual. This approach is determined by how well things went before. If attending a course was considered dull and uninteresting they will not return and therefore their course attendance behaviour has been reinforced. Maslow (Maslow, A 1971) published the ‘Theory of Human Motivation. Maslow identifies motivation in an individual as them trying to grow. He believes that at any particular time an individuals behaviour is dominated by the stronger of his/her needs. Maslow arranges these into a hierarchy of needs. Each class of need is stronger than the one above in the hierarchy. The higher up the hierarchy the weaker the need becomes. Progression up is dependent on the individuals needs being met at a particular level. Maslows hierarchy of needs ranges from the very basic needs of food and warmth to the self actualising, the fulfilment of ones potential. If I stop to consider my motivation expressed above against Maslow I can see that I am aiming for self actualising, wanting to be an excellent teacher. I am looking to fulfil my full potential. However at the same time I am fulfilling some more basic needs by requiring a qualification in order to feed my family and pay my mortgage. This seems to disagree with Maslow and his theory that one basic need must be fulfilled before moving on to the weaker higher need? (although, of course I am not without food or shelter, yet!) According to Quinn I am not alone with my critique of Maslows theory. There are many documented incidents of people becoming highly creative despite a lack of basic needs; for example, in concentration camps in World War Two. So this theory suggests that my students will most likely be able to reach their own potential if they are at the top of Maslows hierarchy. If this is true then student accommodation will truly have improved also! The opponent-process theory, (Solomon, 1980); focuses on the emotional state. When an emotional reaction is generated within an individual an opposing reaction is also generated. The opponent- process theory For example a student Paramedic is finding the nervous system difficult to understand but has a Eureka moment; this triggers emotion A and B. Emotion A) pleasure, a student is pleased she now grasps the concept of neuro- transmitters and believes she can understand pain control and maybe pass her course, this also generates an opposite emotional state, B) displeasure but in lesser amounts, she may forget. Emotion B) remains the same at all times but each time emotion A) is triggered it increases in size. I like this theory, in essence it comments that emotions are an act of balance, homeostatic if you will and we can choose to increase the positive aspect of learning experiences creating happy students. Continuity with positive reactions within our students will continue to add to emotion A) allowing it growth and the student to retain a positive outlook with her education and the way it is delivered. This theory also explains why although a student is doing well with their studies they may also feel negative emotions. It has been criticised for being over general but I believe it is useful to understand that both positive and negative emotions are within our students continually but can be offset. I therefore must be mindful that I can also reverse the process leading to unhappy students. Psychologists have attempted to categorise motivation. They are presented under four headings. (Biggs, 1991) Instrumental motivation This type is described by Biggs as extrinsic, students are performing purely to receive a reward, such as a qualification or to avoid a reprimand such as loss of promotion. In order to educate an individual with this type of motivation Biggs suggests that teaching should be seen as constructive. This type of motivation is in complete contrast to intrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation These students want to learn for the pleasure of learning. I would link this to Maslows hierarchy and believe a student with purely intrinsic motivation must be, according to Maslow, looking to fulfil their personal potential, (self actualising). Social motivation A drive to please others and receive approval or praise lies behind this form of motivation. The student is generally unconcerned by the qualification but requires the reinforcement activity of the person they consider to be important. This is often someone they respect or admire. Achievement motivation. These students want to achieve success. Achievement motivation is further sub divided by (Ausubel, 1963) Cognitive drive- satisfaction of a believed need to know. Self enhancement- satisfying a need for self esteem Affiliation- seeking approval from others. How we Learn Kaminsky, James S, A New History of Educational Philosophy, Westport, CN: Greenwood Press. Carr, David 2002, Making Sense of Education: An Introduction to the Philosophy and Theory of Education and Teaching, Taylor Francis, Available from: http://lib.myilibrary.com/Browse/open.asp?ID=11208loc=iii8 December 20 Curzon, L.B 2004, Teaching in Further education: An Outline of Principles and Practice, 6th Edition. Continuum London. New York Merriam, S.B. (2001) Androgogy and self directed learning: Pillars of adult learning theory. New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, Vol98. Kaufman DM, Mann KV, Jennett PA. 2000. Teaching and learning in medical education: How theory can inform practice. Edinburgh UK: Association for Studies in Medical Education, Rogers, A 1996, Teaching Adults, 3rd Edition, Open University Press Levinson, D.J (1978) Seasons of a Mans Life. New York: Knopf. Solomon, R.L. and Corbit, J.D (1974) An opponent process theory of acquired motivation, American Psychologist, 35, 119-41 Solomon, R.L. (1980) The opponent process theory of acquired motivation: the costs of pleasure and the benefits of pain, American Psychologist, 35, 691-712 Maslow, A. (1971), The farther reaches of Human Nature, penguin,Harmondesworth. Biggs, J.B. (1991), Teaching for Learning, Hawthorn, Victoria, Acer Ausubel (1963), The Psychology of Meaningful Verbal Learning. New York: Grune and Stratton Light, G and Cox,R (2001), Learning and Teaching in Higher Education-The Reflective Professional, London, Sage Publications

Chase.coms Quest for a Global Web Presence Essay -- Papers

Chase.com's Quest for a Global Web Presence Overview ======== Chase.com and Chase Manhattan together are an international powerhouse in commercial banking. The bank has been continually growing since the merger in 1955 between The Chase National Bank and The Bank of Manhattan Company; another merger with the Chemical Banking Company of New York in 1996 made Chase the largest bank holding company in the US. It was the takeover of J.P Morgan in 2000, which lead to Chase becoming the powerhouse of international banking. ====================================================================== Reasons for development ======================= Two of the major problems that Chase Manhattan faced were due to changes in the general business environment. Â · Globalisation is fast becoming a reality and therefore Chase's domestic customers were now competing with rivals all over the world. Chase in turn had to be able to offer these customers top-quality service wherever they were doing business. Â · Advances in telecommunications, including the growth of the Internet, forced Chase (as well as all other major banks) to use telecommunications to compete globally. Chase Manhattan had no choice but to expand and set up Chase.com due to the changing global economy. The internet has fast become used in every business all over the world and in order for Chase to keep in touch with it's customers and to keep ahead of its competitors it has to optimise business and links to noncore services. Before a new system can be successfully implemented, the characteristics of the company need to be evaluated to see what type ... ... process of implementing a system be to the requirements established by Chase to their ASP? Chase is demanding that the website enables it to have a competitive edge. The system solution is proposing to maintain a fully updated system which will be built on an established technological position, this will provide Chase with a world-class website to help them maintain their respected name in banking and provide them with a competitive edge over others. The solution will make Chase's business completely Internet enabled by providing account information, portals for banking and portfolio and currency management. With the option of updating the system when required to keep Chase ahead of competitors the ASP's suggested solution has all the characteristics of a successful partnership with Chase and its requirements. Chase.com's Quest for a Global Web Presence Essay -- Papers Chase.com's Quest for a Global Web Presence Overview ======== Chase.com and Chase Manhattan together are an international powerhouse in commercial banking. The bank has been continually growing since the merger in 1955 between The Chase National Bank and The Bank of Manhattan Company; another merger with the Chemical Banking Company of New York in 1996 made Chase the largest bank holding company in the US. It was the takeover of J.P Morgan in 2000, which lead to Chase becoming the powerhouse of international banking. ====================================================================== Reasons for development ======================= Two of the major problems that Chase Manhattan faced were due to changes in the general business environment. Â · Globalisation is fast becoming a reality and therefore Chase's domestic customers were now competing with rivals all over the world. Chase in turn had to be able to offer these customers top-quality service wherever they were doing business. Â · Advances in telecommunications, including the growth of the Internet, forced Chase (as well as all other major banks) to use telecommunications to compete globally. Chase Manhattan had no choice but to expand and set up Chase.com due to the changing global economy. The internet has fast become used in every business all over the world and in order for Chase to keep in touch with it's customers and to keep ahead of its competitors it has to optimise business and links to noncore services. Before a new system can be successfully implemented, the characteristics of the company need to be evaluated to see what type ... ... process of implementing a system be to the requirements established by Chase to their ASP? Chase is demanding that the website enables it to have a competitive edge. The system solution is proposing to maintain a fully updated system which will be built on an established technological position, this will provide Chase with a world-class website to help them maintain their respected name in banking and provide them with a competitive edge over others. The solution will make Chase's business completely Internet enabled by providing account information, portals for banking and portfolio and currency management. With the option of updating the system when required to keep Chase ahead of competitors the ASP's suggested solution has all the characteristics of a successful partnership with Chase and its requirements.

Abraham Lincoln and the Struggle for Union and Emancipation

DBQ: Abraham Lincoln and the Struggle for Union and Emancipation, 1861-1865 Lincoln began the civil war claiming to want only to preserve the union, and I think that saving the union was his main goal, but I think even from the beginning, slavery played a part in the start of the war too and another one of his goals was to gradually get rid of slavery. I think as time went on, it started to have a bigger and bigger role in the war, but I don’t think the goal of ending slavery every surpassed his goal of saving the union. He did whatever he thought it would take to save the union, and he also managed to end slavery while doing it.Lincoln knew that slavery was an issue from the beginning, and he wanted to stop it, but wasn’t making an incredibly big deal out of it at first. in March of 1862, Lincoln addressed congress (Doc A), and was encouraging congress to offer compensation to any state that was gradually abolishing slavery, which showed that he didn’t want slav ery anymore, but wasn’t pushing too hard for it and was making it so that there wasn’t any punishment for not abolishing slavery, but that there was a reward for those that were trying to abolish slavery.In a letter to Horace Greeley in August of 1862, he said, â€Å"if I could save the union without freeing any slave I would do it; and if I could save it by freeing all of the slaves, I would do it; and if I could save it by freeing some and leaving others I would also do that. † this again proves that he knew that slavery was a problem and was an inevitable part of the war, but that his primary focus was to save the union, and then worry about the slavery issue later on. He was also trying to keep the Border States happy, not obviously just focusing on freeing the slaves.He did want to gradually abolish slavery but it wasn’t his main goal at the time. Lincoln came to believe that the emancipation proclamation would actually help save the union. There are several different things that the abolishment of slavery could do that would be good for the union and would help keep the union together. In a speech from Lincoln to a Committee of Religious Denominations of Chicago on September 13, 1862, (Doc B) Lincoln talked about how the abolition of slavery would help keep Europe from supporting the south.He also said it would be good for helping the union win the war because without the blacks laboring for the southerners, the south would have an even harder time growing food and getting the things that they need to survive, it’s hard enough with a labor force helping out the south, but if all that labor was taken away from them, then the south would be ruined. He also believed that emancipation would help in saving the union because it would bring in more men that were willing to fight.In a speech from Lincoln to members of the Democratic Party on August 26, 1863 (Doc G), Lincoln said â€Å"You say you will not fight to free Negroes . Some of them seem willing to fight for you, but, no matter. Fight you, then, exclusively to save the union. I issued the proclamation on purpose to aid you in saving the union. † So he was saying that since white men weren’t willing to â€Å"fight to free Negroes† he had to issue the proclamation of emancipation freeing the blacks, therefore making it so that there were more men available to fight and to fight willingly for their freedom, and for the union to stay together.The emancipation proclamation helped in pretty significant ways to save the union. Everyone kept thinking that Lincoln started to put his desire for slavery to end, over his desire to save the union. They all thought that his goal had changed and all he cared about was freeing the blacks when, in fact, his goal of saving the union was always there and was always greater than the slavery issue. Granted, he did want to end slavery and he did what he could to end slavery, but that wasn’t his primary goal. He wanted more than anything to keep the union together.In a speech by Frederick Douglas delivered at the unveiling of the Freedmen’s monument in memory of Abraham Lincoln (Doc K) Douglas said, â€Å"he was preeminently the white man’s president, entirely devoted to the welfare of white men. He was ready and willing at any time during the first years of his administration to deny, postpone, and sacrifice the rights of humanity in the colored people to promote the welfare of the white people of this country. † He is saying that no matter what, Lincoln was doing everything for the whites. He would do to the blacks whatever it took to do what is good for the white men.The white men were his top priority. Even though Lincoln’s goals slightly shifted from being almost entirely only wanting the security of the union to wanting slavery to end, he never lost sight of his main goal. The entire time he wanted, more than anything, to save the union . He did whatever he needed to do to save it, even if some people disagreed on if he made the best choices or not. The war was not about his desire for the abolition of slavery. It was about saving the union, and he ended up being able to abolish slavery along with saving the union.

`` The Pale Face Of A Young Woman `` By Charles Dickens

Hardships are hard ships to sail. People of every nation and tongue have faced difficult times and life itself seemed hectic. In Victorian England, people often experienced difficulties just to survive. Poverty was a force that struck Victorian England with all of its might. Poverty is the state of being extremely poor and unable to provide for oneself. Trials and tribulations that one who is poverty stricken may encounter are vividly demonstrated in Charles Dickens’ novel Oliver Twist. Questions to consider when trying to understand this common lifestyle during the Victorian Era would be who lived in poverty, what was their lifestyle, and what were their living conditions. Since poverty was so common †¦ Those who lived in poverty were orphans, ones who could hardly provide for their family, and ones who were born into a poor family. In the novel Oliver Twist, the character Oliver was an orphan. During the Victorian Era, most women died during childbirth, either from dise ase or from the unsanitary practices. In Oliver Twist, Dickens stated, â€Å"The pale face of a young woman was raised feebly from the pillow; and a faint voice imperfectly articulated the words, ‘Let me see the child, and die,’† (Dickens, 4). Because of the death of Oliver’s mother, by default, he was destined to be poor. In The Mother’s Prayer by Emily Macirone, a mother had just given birth and was looking to die. Instead of praying for where she would spend eternity, she prayed for the future of her newbornShow MoreRelatedVictorian Societys Treatment of the Poor in Oliver Twist Essay2510 Words   |  11 PagesHow does Charles Dickens expose Victorian societys awful treatment of the poor? In my essay I am going to talk about the way Charles Dickens uses Oliver Twist to expose the maltreatment of the poor, by analysing the text. 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